Abstract

Viability of human dermal fibroblasts cultured on bacterial cellulose and Aloe vera composites

Highlights

  • Development of multifunctional scaffolds has allowed restructuration and improvement of native tissues, presenting characteristics that mimic complex tissues formation [1]

  • Groups of investigation consisted of pure bacterial cellulose (BC) and BC composed with fractions of Aloe vera extract Cell viability was determined using the colorimetric assay MTS [3-(4,5- dimethylthiazol2-yl)-5-(3-carboxymethoxyphenyl) 2-(4-sulfophenyl)-2Htetrazolium]

  • Results indicated a good interaction between the cells and the BC composites, which was indicated by the stable cell viability observed over time

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Summary

Introduction

Development of multifunctional scaffolds has allowed restructuration and improvement of native tissues, presenting characteristics that mimic complex tissues formation [1]. Biocompatibility, mechanical properties and water retention are other important characteristics of biomaterials used for tissue regeneration [2]. In this perspective, searching for a biomaterial that promote healing and cell development, fractions of Aloe vera combined with bacterial cellulose (BC) are being intensively studied in our laboratory. The combination of biological components of a natural plant and the unique properties of BC is believed to promote desirable hydrogel-cell interactions and improvement of the healing dynamics of injured tissues [5]. The objective of this study was to evaluate the viability of human dermal cells when in contact with the novel BC-Aloe vera composites

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