Abstract
Abstract The elderly often present with dizziness to Medical, Neurology, and Otorhinolaryngology (ENT) outdoor departments. Vertigo is common in older adults and has diverse causes. The diagnostic process must distinguish between otologic, central, medical, and psychogenic etiologies based on history, clinical examination, relevant otological tests, and appropriate imaging. Furthermore, in a substantial fraction of patients, a clear etiology may not be easy to determine. Medications are required to be used with greater caution in older adults as they are more prone to side effects. Vestibular and balance physical rehabilitation therapy is often helpful and should be utilized in those situations. Falls and fractures secondary to vertigo can ultimately be reduced by the above-mentioned measures and thus the potential societal burden as the population continues to age.
Published Version
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