Value of application of sevoflurane anesthesia induction in anesthesia management of foreign matter removal from trachea in children

Abstract

Objective To explore the value of application of Sevoflurane anesthesia induction in anesthesia management of foreign matter removal from trachea in children. Methods Sixty five cases of children with tracheal foreign matter related in our hospital from January 2015 to December 2016 were selected as the study objects, and were divided into two groups according to random number table method. The control group of 32 cases was given 2.5 mg/kg propofol to induce anaesthesia, and the observation group of 33 cases was given 8% Sevoflurane inhalation to induce anesthesia. One shot success rate, deoxygenation time, operation time, recovery time and the relative parameters (systolic pressure, diastolic pressure, respiratory rate and pulse oxygen saturation) at entrance time, before and after setting the mirror were contrasted and analyzed, and the intraoperative and postoperative adverse reactions were recorded in the two groups. Results There were no significant differences in respiratory rate, blood oxygen saturation, systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure between two groups at entrance time and before setting the mirror (P>0.05). The respiratory rate and blood oxygen saturation of the observation group were higher than those of control group after setting the mirror and at withdrawing mirror time, with statistically significant differences (P 0.05). Deoxygenation time, operation time and recovery time of the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group (P<0.05). The total incidence of adverse reactions in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusions Sevoflurane anesthesia induction can obviously shorten operation time and recovery time in foreign matter removal from trachea in children, and reduce the incidence of intraoperative and postoperative adverse reactions. It has good clinical effect. Key words: Methyl ethers/AD; Foreign bodies/SU; Tracheal diseases/SU; Anesthesia