Abstract
Although not well understood a relationship exists between sun exposure and malignant melanoma. Sunscreens are important in reducing the damage that ultraviolet (UV) irradiation exposure from sunlight causes to the skin. Overall, the major risk for malignant melanoma seems to lie with excessive UVB exposure with some contribution by UVA. Therefore, reduction of both UVB and UVA exposure is advocated for both sporadic and familial malignant melanoma. If a sunscreen is only partly applied, or only UVA or UVB formulations are used, individuals will have a false impression of the level of protection provided and will expose themselves for prolonged periods increasing their risk of skin damage. Today, there are a number of effective sunscreens available, with relatively equivalent UVA and UVB protection and photostable ingredients. The effectiveness of even the best sunscreen, however, is completely dependent on whether or not it is used properly. It is important that individuals are advised on their behaviour in the sun, and the correct application and choice of sunscreen products.
Published Version
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