Abstract

UV-curable hyperbranched polyurethane acrylate-polyurethane diacrylate/SiO2 dispersion (HBPUA-PUDA/SiO2) was prepared with isophorone diisocyanate (IPDI), hyperbranched polyester Boltorn H20 (H20), hydroxyl-ethyl acrylate (HEA), polyethyleneglycol (PEG-200) and nano-SiO2. The UV curing kinetics of the films was investigated by FTIR. The results show that the curing speed of the films increases with the adding of nanoSiO2 and decreases with the adding of PUDA due to the slower chain movement. The thermal stability of the HBPUAPUDA/ SiO2 films was studied by using thermogravimetric analysis coupled with Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (TGA/FTIR). The results show that all films exhibit two degradation stages located at about 320 and 440°C corresponding to the degradation for hard segments of urethane-acrylate and the degradation for soft segment and polyester core. In addition, the results from the analysis of TGA/FTIR also indicate that the decomposition temperature of HBPUAPUDA/ SiO2 film is 15°C higher than that obtained for pure polymer. The degradation mechanism was proposed according to TGA/FTIR results.

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