Abstract
Based on the notes of the Theory of Predicative and Enunciative Operations (TPEO), by Antoine Culioli (1999), this article aims to observe, describe and analyze, from a enunciative-semantic perspective, the uses of the verb “ficar” (‘to stay’) in ten statements extracted and adapted from the “Curso Vila Brasil” website. For Culioli (1999), the form of the meanings of the statements takes place at the moment of interaction between the interlocutors, in which the cotext, the context and the subjects are essential pieces for this enunciation activity. In addition to the TPEO presuppositions, the theoretical background of the article is based on studies by Silva (2016) and by Franckel (2011). These studies suggest the presentation of the identity of a lexeme analyzed based on the verification of meaning variations in different enunciation contexts. The results obtained show the semantic identities constructed through the variation of the meaning of the verb “to stay” in occurrences analyzed from the enunciative-semantic perspective.
Highlights
Usos do verbo “ficar” no português brasileiro sob a ótica da semântica-enunciativa (2016) and by Franckel (2011)
These studies suggest the presentation of the identity of a lexeme analyzed based on the verification of meaning variations in different enunciation contexts
The results obtained show the semantic identities constructed through the variation of the meaning of the verb “to stay” in occurrences analyzed from the enunciative-semantic perspective
Summary
Resumo: Com base nos apontamentos da Teoria das Operações Predicativas e Enunciativas (TOPE), de Antoine Culioli (1999), este artigo tem o objetivo de observar, descrever e analisar, pelo viés semântico-enunciativo, os usos do verbo “ficar” em dez enunciados extraídos e adaptados do site “Curso Vila Brasil”. Para Culioli (1999), a construção de sentidos dos enunciados acontece no momento da interação entre os interlocutores na qual o cotexto, o contexto e os sujeitos são peças essenciais para essa atividade de enunciação. Além dos pressupostos da TOPE, o embasamento teórico do artigo está pautado nos estudos de Silva (2016) e de Franckel (2011). Esses estudos sugerem a apresentação da identidade de um lexema analisado a partir da verificação das variações de sentido em contextos de enunciação diferentes.
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