Abstract
The attraction of private capital in the sphere of housing and communal services is widely used in economically developed countries of the world. This makes it possible to accelerate the introduction of modern innovative technologies, to take a step towards updating fixed assets and improving the efficiency of the functioning of housing and communal services enterprises. In our opinion, a very promising direction of reforming the enterprises of the housing and communal complex is the use of public-private partnership. The use of the public-private partnership tool makes it possible to distribute between the state and the private investor not only the profit, but also the risks associated with obtaining this profit. lose cooperation of private business with the state in the housing and communal services sector allows to reduce the level of energy consumption of this industry, increase tax revenues and achieve the transfer of the most effective innovative technologies to the municipal sector. Public-private partnerships can be important when solving problems that require private investment in the housing and utilities sector. It creates conditions for attracting investment in projects related to the functioning of housing and communal services, which are of primary importance for improving the standard of living of the population.
Highlights
Housing and communal services is a multidisciplinary industry
According to [1] in Ukraine, housing and communal services have a number of specific features
Attracting private investment in housing and communal services has become widespread in many countries of the world
Summary
Housing and communal services is a multidisciplinary industry. In this industry, there are more than 30 types of financial and economic activities. In the opinion of [2] housing and communal services is a complex of services and enterprises that provide public and enterprise utilities in accordance with the norms and standards. According to [3] housing and communal services are important for the functioning and life support of settlements. According to [6] the main objectives of the functioning of housing and communal services enterprises are: 1) Providing comfortable living conditions for citizens. The development of cities increases the pressure on the environmental situation, the increase in the number of vehicles outstrips the development of the capacity of transport communications These problems, in our opinion, require the development and implementation of further approaches aimed at improving the functioning of the housing and communal services system
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