Abstract
Abstract The Liao River Basin is one of seven primary river Basins in China. The concentration of dissolved inorganic N (DIN), dual isotopes of NO 3 - using the denitrifier method, the N isotopes of NH 4 + and the N flux in the basin were determined to identify the sources of N and their transformation. The results show that NO 3 - ranges from 0.3 μmol/L to 1316 μmol/L. In general, NO 3 - is the dominant inorganic N species during both flow seasons, but the fraction of NO 3 - /DIN is variable and high NH 4 + is present in some waters. Samples collected from the up-stream portion of the Liao River typically had N isotope values of +8‰ during the high flow season. Most water samples had O isotope values of NO 3 - during the high flow season than the low flow season. The isotopic pattern of NO 3 - suggests that wastewater and soil organic N are the sources of NO 4 + during the high flow season, while wastewater is the main source during low flow season. It appears that no intense denitrification occurs in the river according to the isotopic and chemical data. The N flux of the Liao River system entering the Liao Dong Bay annually is nearly 7.0 × 104 tons, which amounts to 5.0% of the N from chemical fertilizers used in this basin.
Published Version
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have