Abstract
The paper studies the issue of the use of disposed agricultural land through the example of LLC “Alliance-agro in Sengileevsky district of the Ulyanovsk region. The authors consider the grounds for cultural and technical work and provide the results of a survey of unused arable land on the farm. A technology for the development of disposed agricultural land is proposed. Everyone knows that agricultural land is of particular importance as a means of agricultural production and is the second largest category of land in the unified land fund of the Russian Federation in terms of area, which includes the best and fertile lands making up the heritage of the country. Despite the fact that the schemes for the use of agricultural land are developed, many questions of a theoretical, methodological and applied nature need to be improved, since this is associated with incessant changes in the legal and organizational systems of land use. As a result of irrational use of land, degradation, littering, overgrowing with trees and shrubs of agricultural areas occurs. These processes lead to the fact that fertile lands are withdrawn from circulation. Our research is aimed to solve the problems in the field of the improvement of the cadastral registration of lands, the process of the organization of rational land use, as well as the most effective use of unused lands overgrown with trees and shrubs. The solution to this problem will help the rational transformation of the agricultural land use system and increase in their efficiency. Moreover it will help to solve the problem of the involvement of unused land in agricultural production and increase the efficiency of cadastral registration of agricultural land. As a result of the land clearing proposed by the authors, the sites of this object will be put into agricultural circulation, where any zoned agricultural crop can be grown from the first year of development in case of a favorable water-air regime in the root layer and complex agrochemical cultivation.
Highlights
Agricultural lands, as the most valuable ones, are subject to special protection [1].today the problem of the use of agricultural land is urgent
The plots of land selected for land clearing, according to the act of selection of land plots, are arable land that has not been used for more than 7 years, overgrown with woody vegetation, shrubs and covered with sod
According to the program “Development of agriculture and regulation of markets for agricultural products, raw materials and food in the Ulyanovsk region for 2014– 2020” LLC “Alliance-Agro” was included in the register of agricultural producers planning to involve in turnover of disposed agricultural land by land clearance in the Ulyanovsk region for 2016–2020
Summary
Agricultural lands, as the most valuable ones, are subject to special protection [1]. Today the problem of the use of agricultural land is urgent. There is a reduction in the cultivated areas involved in agricultural activities. The use of arable land affects food security. From the cultivated areas in the Russian Federation, products ensuring internal food security by only 80 % are obtained [8]. Modern scientists such as S.N. Volkov, V.N. Khlystun, A.A. Murasheva, E.V. Cherkashina and others pay a lot of attention to this issue in their works [3, 4, 6, 7]. According to the program “Development of agriculture and regulation of markets for agricultural products, raw materials and food in the Ulyanovsk region for 2014–2020” Alliance-Agro LLC is included in the register of agricultural producers, planning cultural and technical works in the Ulyanovsk region for 2016–2020
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