Abstract
Acute chest pain is one of the most common reasons for ED visits in the United States. Most patients are eventually admitted to the hospital to "rule out ACS" even when there are no significant EKG abnormalities or elevated cardiac enzymes. In addition to undergoing expensive tests while in the hospital, patients are also exposed to iatrogenic harm thereby worsening the overall healthcare costs. Meanwhile, the use of coronary computed tomography angiography (CTA) as a "gatekeeper" diagnostic test for patients with low to intermediate risk for coronary artery diseases (CADs) has significantly lowered hospital admissions and associated costs. However, coronary CTA may not be helpful for all classes of patients. Therefore,this study seeks to determine if the distribution ofpatients presenting to the ED withchest pain in an acute care facility will justify an investment in coronary CTA and contribute to lowering healthcare costs. Patients' data between July 2022 and June 2023 were considered in our analysis. Results revealed that a significant number of patients who presented to the ED for chest pain and were subsequently admitted to the hospital for further work-up would have benefited from coronary CTAscreening without any need for further inpatient work-up. Also, cost analysis showed that the use of coronary CTA would have helpedsignificantly lower healthcare costs in this facility.
Published Version
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have