Abstract

Important Principles in the Light of the Sermons of Hazrat Abu Bakr Siddiq in Reforming Society. The art of Addressing is very important in Islam, Arabic is considered to be the best language in the world in terms of its comprehensiveness and beauty of expression and the Arabs also claim superiority over other nations in this regard, their claim was in the past and Even today. Especially before His resurrection, Arabic poetry was considered the best source of Arabic language and literature. This language was found in the form of poems and speeches. In Arabs, poetry and rhetoric were considered the most important source of ideas. Through speech, the chiefship and determination of one's own tribe was expressed. In conversation, speech was used to make others agree. Speech was considered as the first condition for ruling. People of every tribe used to acquire this art to train their children in it. After the advent of Islam, significant virtues were born in this art. When Islam came, the people of that time were proud of their language, rhetoric and eloquence. They were so proud of their rhetoric and eloquence that they used to call the whole world “Ajami” except themselves. He صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم Who was the preacher of of Revolution, perfectly Role model in the field of Addressing by the essence of rhetoric. “And my brother Haron's language is more fluent than mine. Send him as a helper to me to confirm me because I am afraid they will deny me” Hazrat Abu Bakr Siddiq (may Allah be pleased with him) was Siddiq of the Islamic Ummah, Rasoolullah's Companion and Khatib pf Yom-e-Saqifa and the first caliph and the milestone in hstory of Islamic oratory. Which not only saved the Islamic Ummah from disintegration and disintegration but also paved the way for the eradication of apostates, deniers of Zakat, false claimants of Prophethood and then opened the door to the conquests of Islam by which the Muslims By defeating the two greatest forces by that time in a single century.t, Islam bestowed Respect and strength, the effects of which have not been erased from the hearts of the world till date. Among the Rightly Guided Caliphs, the selected sermons of the first Caliph Hazrat Abu Bakr Siddiq (RA) have been recorded, and social principles have been written from them. Work patientlyThe following sermon was delivered by Hazrat Abu Bakr (RA) on the occasion of the death of the Holy Prophet (PBUH). This sermon of his is very important in its nature. His understanding and the delicacy of the occasion as He handled it. It was his worth only. Hazrat Ayesha (may Allah be pleased with her) narrated that Hazrat Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) came to Madinah from his house (after the death of the Holy Prophet), then he went to the Prophet's Masjid and then came to my room in silence. He opened the body of the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him), bowed down and kissed him and wept

Highlights

  • ‫عربوںکواسسلسلےمیںدیگراقوامپرفوقیتکادعویبھیہے‪،‬انکایہدعویماضیمیںتھااورآجبھیہے۔بابلخصوصآپصلى الله عليه وسلمکی ب ث ت بسے‬ ‫پہلےہیعربکی ثشاعریکوعربیزبابنوادبکابہترینسرچشمہ نگاجا تباتھا۔یہزبابناشعاروخطا ب تبکیشکلمیںملتیتھی‪،‬عربوںمیںا ثشاعراور‬ ‫خطا ب تبکوخیالاتکابہتاہم تترینذریعہشمارکیاجا تباتھا۔خطا ب تبکےذریعےاپنےقبیلےکیسرداری‪،‬اوالعزمبیانکیجاتیتھی‪،‬گفتگومیں‬ ‫دوسروںکوبابہمخیالبنانےمیںخطا ب تبکاسہارالیاجا ت ابتھا۔خطا ب تبکوحکمرانیکےلیےشرطاولسمجھاجا تباتھا۔اسفنحاصلکرنےلیےہر‬ ‫قبکیلےےا نکفراےدلاوپنیگزابابپننے‪،‬بخچوطا بںک تواباوسرکزیو ترتربیبایتنپدریفتخرےکتیاھکےر۔اتسلےاتمھےک۔اےآننکوےاپکنیےفبصعادا تس جوفبلنام نیںتن غمپاراباںسخقوبدیار نباںزپتیھادااپہنوئےیسںوا‪،‬ت بما بمجدانسیالکاوعمجآمبایاکہاسکور تت تے ق‬

  • The art of Addressing is very important in Islam

  • Arabic is considered to be the best language in the world in terms

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Summary

Introduction

‫عربوںکواسسلسلےمیںدیگراقوامپرفوقیتکادعویبھیہے‪،‬انکایہدعویماضیمیںتھااورآجبھیہے۔بابلخصوصآپصلى الله عليه وسلمکی ب ث ت بسے‬ ‫پہلےہیعربکی ثشاعریکوعربیزبابنوادبکابہترینسرچشمہ نگاجا تباتھا۔یہزبابناشعاروخطا ب تبکیشکلمیںملتیتھی‪،‬عربوںمیںا ثشاعراور‬ ‫خطا ب تبکوخیالاتکابہتاہم تترینذریعہشمارکیاجا تباتھا۔خطا ب تبکےذریعےاپنےقبیلےکیسرداری‪،‬اوالعزمبیانکیجاتیتھی‪،‬گفتگومیں‬ ‫دوسروںکوبابہمخیالبنانےمیںخطا ب تبکاسہارالیاجا ت ابتھا۔خطا ب تبکوحکمرانیکےلیےشرطاولسمجھاجا تباتھا۔اسفنحاصلکرنےلیےہر‬ ‫قبکیلےےا نکفراےدلاوپنیگزابابپننے‪،‬بخچوطا بںک تواباوسرکزیو ترتربیبایتنپدریفتخرےکتیاھکےر۔اتسلےاتمھےک۔اےآننکوےاپکنیےفبصعادا تس جوفبلنام نیںتن غمپاراباںسخقوبدیار نباںزپتیھادااپہنوئےیسںوا‪،‬ت بما بمجدانسیالکاوعمجآمبایاکہاسکور تت تے ق‬. ‫مندرجہذیلخطبہ حضرتابوبکر رضیاللہ تعالیعنہ نے رسولاللہ صلى الله عليه وسلمکیوفات کےموقعپردباتھا۔آپ کایہخطبہاپنینوعیت کےاعتبار‬ ‫سےبہتاہمیتکاحاملہے۔آپکیفہمو نفرا تساورموقعکی نبازکتکوجسطرحآپنےسنبھالاوہآپہیکےلائقتھا۔‬ ‫إلی الأرض حين سمعته تلاها علمت أن النبي صلی الله عليه وسلم قد مات ۔۔‪4‬‬ ‫معاشرتیاختلافاتسےبچناہیہرقوموملتکیکامیابیہے‬ ‫حضرتابوبکرصدیقرضیاللہعنہنےرسولاللہصلى الله عليه وسلمکیوفاتکےبعدسقیفہبنیساعدہمیںانتخابخلیفہکےو ت تقجوخطبہدباتھاوہ تباریخ‬

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