Abstract

We have undertaken noble gas analyses of four polycrystalline framesite diamonds from the Jwaneng kimberlite pipe, Botswana. These samples yielded complex, multiple noble gas components (crustal, atmospheric and in situ radiogenic/fissiogenic), which were successfully deconvoluted by combining vacuum crushing and step-heating experiments and examining a full suite of noble gas isotope and elemental abundances. The most striking observation is the presence of crustal nucleogenic neon, released on graphitisation of the framesites. Neon of this composition can only have been produced in the crust and subsequently incorporated during formation of the framesites in the mantle. This may indicate that noble gases produced in the crust, such as nucleogenic neon and possibly xenon, and some radiogenic 4He and 40Ar and fissiogenic xenon, were introduced into the subcontinental mantle source during ancient subduction-related processes. If correct, then some parts of the mantle may contain significant quantities of crustal noble gases.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.