Abstract

We report on unusual lattice parameter changes and tunable magnetic moment compensation in Mn50−xCo25Ga25+x (x = 0-25) Heusler alloys by substituting Ga for Mn. The observed lattice parameter first increases with increasing Ga content x, showing a maximum at x = 12.5, and then abnormally decreases due to the enhanced covalence effect between transition-metal and main-group atoms. Moreover, a tunable magnetic moment compensation was also observed due to the diversification in role of the main magnetic contributor when the structure varies from Hg2CuTi-type Mn2CoGa to Cu2MnAl-type CoMnGa2. These results provide an alternative way to simultaneously tune both the structural and magnetic properties of Heusler alloys, which is particularly important for developing flexible spintronics devices.

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