Unravelling the potentials puzzle and corresponding case for the scalar longitudinal electrodynamic wave

Abstract

This paper will attempt to demonstrate, through a wide range of recent empirical evidence and theoretical considerations, the viability of the scalar longitudinal wave (SLW) concept as presenting a new challenge to the science of classical electrodynamics (CED). Contributing developments underlying the existence of this field effect are introduced underscoring the many principal exhibits of the curl-free (irrotational) vector potential, especially in regards to the compelling Maxwell-Lodge effect, certifying the long-debated physical significance of the potentials in CED. This will naturally lead to the novel concept of “gradient-driven” current, a key feature of the 2016 L.M. Hively US Patent 9,306,527, providing the missing element in standard CED resulting in a consistent understanding of this discipline. In accordance with these imperatives, institution of a full gauge-free electrodynamics model will be postulated implying the complete independence of scalar and magnetic vector potentials. Through these directives, the SLW is then revealed. Due to the unique characteristic of its minimal attenuation the SLW is then shown to be a potential harbinger of new technology, and a forerunner of future possible paradigm revolutions.