Unraveling the impact of technology on immunological learning: What is the immune system listening to?

Abstract

Excessive internet use and social media exposure have raised concerns about their impact on human health. They can lead to neurological dysfunctions, mood swings, sleep disorders, and reduced physical activity. While the effects on immune activity are not well-studied, excessive social media use may indirectly affect it. Excessive noise, a common element in social media content, can have negative effects on immunity, including inflammatory changes. Music, on the other hand, has been shown to have a positive impact on immune functions by inducing relaxation and relieving anxiety and stress. The relationship between sound, music, and immunological changes is still being explored. Our hypothesis suggests that as noise has been found to disrupt the composition of the intestinal microbiota, leading to dysbiosis, it can also compromise the immune response. Dysregulated microbiota can induce inflammation, impair the intestinal barrier, and alter immune cell functions, affecting immune responses in other parts of the body. Considering the interdependence between the intestinal microbiota and the immune system, it is important to understand the impact of noise on immunological competence. Implementing strategies that promote a coherent, appropriate, and healthy use of technology can enhance the performance of the immune system and other bodily systems, prevent the development of diseases in the present, and mitigate the risk of future complications.