Abstract
A contribution to the magnetic anisotropy of evaporated films by an anisotropic mechanical stress caused by the substrate has been examined. Ni, Co, 85%Ni–Fe alloy with negative magnetostriction and 54%Fe–Co alloy with positive magnetostriction are evaporated onto X-and Z-cut quartz, and glass substrates. An anomalously large uniaxial magnetic anisotropy of 104∼105 ergs/cc compared to the induced anisotropy by magnetic annealing was found in all films deposited onto X-cut quartz substrates, while no anisotropy was found for the films deposited onto Z-cut quartz and glass. The direction of the easy axis and the value of the anisotropy are explained with the magneto-elastic coupling effect caused by the difference between the isotropic thermal expansion of films and the anisotropic expansion of the X-cut quartz substrate.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.