Un habitat du Bronze moyen à Cournon-d'Auvergne (Puy-de-Dôme) : nouvelles données sur la dynamique de l'Âge du Bronze moyen sur la bordure méridionale du Massif central

Abstract

The purpose of this article is to present the results of a rescue excavation preceding the building of a store in the suburbs of Clermont-Ferrand. An area of 5600 square metres was cleared, revealing 73 domestic structures. The spatial analysis carried out shows that the structures dating back to the Middle Bronze Age are predominantly to be found in the northern part of the area. Although their distribution has not led to the identification of any building plan, linear grouping has shown empty spots which could be linked to the installation of above-ground structures. Two carbon dates indicate that the Middle Bronze Age settlement may date back to a period extending from the end of the 17th century to the 16th century BC, i. e. the turning point between the first Middle Bronze Age and the second Middle Bronze Age. The cultural characteristics of this settlement are based exclusively on the study of ceramic elements. The specific cups and platters with handles found there are evidence of Italic influences, probably transmitted via southern groups of the Middle Bronze Age.