ULTRASONIC PARAMETERS OF EXTRAEMBRYONIC STRUCTURES DURING THE PERIOD OF PLACENTAL COMPLEX FORMATION IN WOMEN WITH PELVIC INFLAMMATORY DISEASES

Abstract

One of the most important triggers for PD development is the diffuse-perfusion failure of uteroplacental, intraplacental and fetus-placental circulation. In this case, there are violations of transport, trophic, endocrine, metabolic and antitoxic functions of the placenta, which leads to the pathology of the fetus and the newborn. In order to evaluate the functional status of the FPC at the stage of the primary placental dysfunction formation in women with pelvic inflammatory diseases, we used the determination of the echographic extraembryonic structures’ parameters (volume of the yolk sac, corpus luteum, choroidal and amniotic cavity, localization of the chorion) in the women of the main and control groups, 6-7 and 12-14 weeks of gestation. Determination of the yolk sac volume, corpus luteum, choroidal and amniotic cavity, chorion localization was carried out by the three-dimensional VOCAL echography program. According to the goal, an ultrasound examination was performed on 67 women in 6-7 and 12-14 weeks of gestation. The main group consisted of 37 women with signs of inflammatory diseases of female genital organs, a control group of 30 women was practically healthy Investigation of extraembryonic structures in women with genital tract infections is an actual method of diagnosing the development of primary placental dysfunction.