TYPES OF ANALYTICAL TECHNOLOGIES AND THEIR CLASSIFICATION (THE EXPERIENCE OF THE NATIONAL POLICE OF UKRAINE)

Abstract

The change in approaches in the activities of the National Police is due to the accumulation of large data sets and the active process of using modern analytical technologies. This process necessitates a change in approaches to police activity. In view of the above, the purpose of this article is to determine the types of analytical technologies and provide their classification based on the experience of the National Police of Ukraine. The basis of the methodological toolkit was general scientific and special methods of cognition, including: historical, comparativist, synthetic, logical-semantic, normative-dogmatic (formal-legal), legal regulation, thanks to which it was possible to consider analytical technologies in the international and national context of the activities of police bodies. The factors that caused the active use of analytical technologies in police activities, as well as the development of a model of police activity guided by analytics, were studied. Scientific works of domestic and foreign scientists who researched the use of modern methods of information processing and analysis in police activities were considered. It was determined that the intensification of the use of analytical technologies in the work of the police will contribute to the transformation of the criminal police activity model from reactive to active, the shift of law enforcement emphasis from the practice of responding to crime-incidents to the activity of detecting latent crimes, their prevention and prevention. The author's specialized computer support, which implements analytical technologies of operational and tactical criminal analysis, is considered. The practical value of the scientific results is that they can be used to determine ways to build a unified information and analytical system of the National Police of Ukraine.