Abstract

This paper proposes, for the first time, a two-source asymmetric turbo-coded-cooperative spatial modulation (SM) scheme over the slow Rayleigh fading channel. As in any coded cooperative communication, the interleaver plays a vital role in mitigating the harsh effect of the wireless channel. Therefore, the code matched interleaver (CMI) is effectively used in the proposed design. The simulated results reveal that the bit error rate (BER) performance of the proposed coded cooperative communication system outperforms the asymmetric turbo-coded non-cooperative scheme under identical conditions. This prominent performance improvement has been made possible due to the joint asymmetric turbo decoding at the destination node. Furthermore, to check the effectiveness of the proposed scheme, we have also developed a two-source asymmetric turbo-coded cooperative scheme based on the vertical bell labs layered space-time (VBLAST), incorporating the CMI as the suitable benchmark. It is observed that the proposed scheme employing SM has a better BER performance than the VBLAST scheme under identical conditions.

Highlights

  • There has been a rapid increase in the demand for high data rates in modern wireless communications [1]

  • The asymmetric turbo-coded cooperative vertical bell labs layered space-time (ATCC-VBLAST) scheme is utilized as a suitable benchmark for Asymmetric Turbo-Coded Cooperative (ATCC)-spatial modulation (SM) under identical conditions

  • Each of the sub-information bit streams is encoded by the Asymmetric Turbo Code (ATC) encoders C1, C2, . . . , and CNT based on of the sub-information bit streams is encoded by the ATC encoders C1, C2, ..., and CNT based on the code matched interleaver (CMI) to generate the codewords v1, v2, . . . , and vNT, respectively

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Summary

Introduction

There has been a rapid increase in the demand for high data rates in modern wireless communications [1]. In [30], the authors analyzed and discussed the BER performance of asymmetric turbo codes with the CMI. To the best of our knowledge, asymmetric turbo coded SM (ATC-SM) as an integration of asymmetric turbo codes based on the CMI and SM with higher-order modulation in non-cooperative scenarios, has not been investigated. An asymmetric turbo-coded SM (ATC-SM) technique is proposed. The proposed scheme is further extended to coded-cooperative scenarios with two sources, such as the asymmetric turbo-coded cooperative SM (ATCC-SM) technique. The asymmetric turbo-coded vertical bell labs layered space-time (ATC-VBLAST) is devised as an appropriate benchmark for the proposed ATC-SM scheme. The asymmetric turbo-coded cooperative vertical bell labs layered space-time (ATCC-VBLAST) scheme is utilized as a suitable benchmark for ATCC-SM under identical conditions.

Code Matched Interleaver
DueATC to the fact thatweight both qgiven
Asymmetric
Non-cooperative
Two-Source
Two-source
Section 2.2
Section 3.1
Results and Discussion
Conclusions
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