Abstract

Let $\Phi$ be an irreducible crystallographic root system and $\mathcal P$ its root polytope, i.e., its convex hull. We provide a uniform construction, for all root types, of a triangulation of the facets of $\mathcal P$. We also prove that, on each orbit of facets under the action of the Weyl gruop, the triangulation is unimodular with respect to a root sublattice that depends on the orbit.

Highlights

  • Let Φ be an irreducible crystallographic root system in a Euclidean space E, Φ+ a positive system of Φ, and W the Weyl group of Φ

  • The construction is formally equal for both root types, though the proofs are distinct and based on the special combinatorics of these two root systems and their maximal abelian ideals

  • The first main result in this paper is that the maximal reduced subsets in a facet ideal provide a triangulation of the corresponding standard parabolic facet

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Summary

Introduction

Let Φ be an irreducible crystallographic root system in a Euclidean space E, Φ+ a positive system of Φ, and W the Weyl group of Φ. The first main result in this paper is that the maximal reduced subsets in a facet ideal provide a triangulation of the corresponding standard parabolic facet. For each standard parabolic facet F of P, let IF be the corresponding facet ideal: IF = F ∩ Φ, and TF = {Conv(R) | R ⊆ IF , R maximal reduced }, where Conv(R) is the convex hull of R. The standard parabolic facets of P naturally correspond to the irreducible standard equal rank root subsystems of Φ [6]. The results of [6] imply that the facet ideal Iα (α ∈ Π, Φα irreducible), is an abelian nilradical (see Subsection 2.4) in the root subsystem Φ+α. This proof provides an algorithm for the explicit computation of the triangulations for each root type, which will be done in a future paper

Preliminaries
Face ideals and abelian nilradicals
Crossing pairs
Triangulation orders
Triangulations of standard parabolic facets
Findings
Concluding remarks
Full Text
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