Trends and challenges in the upskilling and reskilling of the workforce in the 21st century: an analysis of the strategies and results in the acquisition of skills for adaptation to technological and labor change

Abstract

The successful implementation of upskilling (improvement of existing skills) and reskilling (acquisition of new skills) strategies in the industry is a crucial process to maintain competitiveness in a constantly changing work environment. It begins with identifying training needs, which can be obtained through interviews, performance analysis, competency assessments, and collaboration with experts. Once skills gaps are identified, customized training programs are designed that include various training methods, such as in-person and online classes, and time is allocated during work hours for employees to participate in these development activities. Progress measurement and continuous evaluation are essential to ensure that employees acquire the necessary skills. Additionally, as technology continues to evolve, a continuous adaptation process is established to keep workforce skills up to date. Ultimately, this approach benefits both the company, by improving efficiency and competitiveness, and the employees, by providing them with opportunities for career growth and adaptation to new technologies.