Abstract

Nanotechnology is extensively used in textile industries because it confers unique properties on fabrics.In this study, using nano silicon dioxide (SiO2)-coated nylon fabrics have created a lot of awareness appropriate to improve their functional properties. Using deferent con-struction of nano silicon dioxide (SiO2), the optimization construction are used to carry out treatments impart to improve the roughness, antistatic charge, sew ability, thickness; weight and UPF measurement are investigated. The study evaluates the possibility of using the scanning electron microscope (SEM) to show optimize the effect of treatment of nylon fabrics with nano silicon dioxide not only on the effect of treatment of nylon fabrics with nano silicon dioxide not only on their performance and appearance but also in garment man-ufacturing.

Highlights

  • Nanotechnology is extensively used in textile industries because it confers unique properties on fabrics such as ultraviolet (UV) protection, antibacterial activity, fire resistance, and high durability [1]

  • The sewing needle penetration force is the quantitative measure of the damage which appears in agreement as the result of the sewing process [13], [14], [15] [16], [17], [18] In this study, surface treatments of nylon knitted fabrics with using nano silicon dioxide (SiO2) are carried out to improve some of their mechanical properties such as antistatic charge, roughness, weight,sewability, thickness surface and UPF

  • Surface treatments of nylon knitted fabrics A&B with using nano silicon dioxide(SiO2) concentration 5&10gm\l are carried out to improve some of their properties such as antistatic charge, roughness, sewability,weight, thickness surface and UPF(ultraviolet protection factor)

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Summary

Introduction

Nanotechnology is extensively used in textile industries because it confers unique properties on fabrics such as ultraviolet (UV) protection, antibacterial activity, fire resistance, and high durability [1]. The inorganic materials like metals and metal oxide-coated fabrics have created a lot of awareness appropriate to improve their functional properties [ 3] Owing to their cost consideration, a small amount of metal nanoparticles,compared with the usage of metal oxide nanoparticles, are used in textile industry. The sewing needle penetration force is the quantitative measure of the damage which appears in agreement as the result of the sewing process [13], [14], [15] [16], [17], [18] In this study, surface treatments of nylon knitted fabrics with using nano silicon dioxide (SiO2) are carried out to improve some of their mechanical properties such as antistatic charge, roughness, weight,sewability, thickness surface and UPF. The obtained results will surely help to identify the design criteria for clothing so as to produce high quality garments

Materials
Alkaline pretreatment of nylon
Treatment
Measurements
Results and discussion
Antistatic charge KV
Surface thickness
Roughness property
UPF measurement
Conclusion
Full Text
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