Abstract

The efficacy and safety of an oral standardised lipid extract of New Zealand green lipped mussel (Perna canaliculus) marketed as Lyprinol ® was assessed as maintenance therapy for children with moderate asthma. A total of 71 children aged 6 to 13 years were enrolled in a 16-week, single centre, double-masked, placebo-controlled, parallel-group trial and randomly assigned to receive either Lyprinol or placebo (2 capsules twice daily). Patients were maintained on as-needed beta-agonist therapy and inhaled corticosteroid (ICS) throughout the study. Results. Lyprinol improved the percentage of children reporting little or no trouble with their asthma at three months of treatment (97% vs. 76% p=0.057). Both groups were able to tolerate a dose reduction of ICS. There were fewer mild and moderate asthma exacerbations overall in the Lyprinol group. Lyprinol was well tolerated. It appears from this study that Lyprinol is a safe nutritional supplement for children with moderate asthma and that larger prospective controlled studies should explore its potential use as a nutraceutical in asthma as an addition to conventional treatment.

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