Abstract

The electric conductance of carbon-nanotube (CNT) films is affected by gas adsorption. Previous studies have shown that the adsorption of gas molecules on the CNT/CNT interface is the key to the changing CNT-film conductance. However, it is still unclear how the gas molecules affect the electric conduction of the CNT/CNT interface or its electron transport properties. We present here a study on the effects of gas-molecule adsorption on the CNT/CNT interface using a fluctuation-induced tunneling (FIT) model of the CNT-film electrical conduction. We demonstrated that the CNT-film conduction follows the FIT model, and the subsequently estimated electrostatic potential between the CNT/CNT interfaces was in good agreement with estimates from density functional theory simulations. Since the FIT model treats the CNT/CNT interface as a parallel-plate capacitor, we propose a modified FIT model that accounts for the change in the dielectric constant at the CNT/CNT interface due to the adsorption of gas molecules. This model well explained the electric-conductance change of the CNT film with respect to the gas pressure. Finally, we found that the adsorbed gas molecules affected the local dielectric constant at the CNT/CNT interface.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.