Abstract

The motion of a consolidatable two-phase rod, a fluid-saturated solid elastic porous cylinder, is examined in a cylindrical tube. The effect of the formation and evolution of a near-wall layer is explained qualitatively on the basis of this model. Formulas for the layer thickness and the pore pressure and obtained from the consolidation equations in one limiting case. Unlike hydraulic transport at low concentrations, the transport of highly-concentrated fibrous materials containing 6–25% solid substance /1–3/ is realized because of the origination of a fluid near-wall layer which reduces the drag tenfold. The theory of this kind of transport has not yet been developed, and existing hydraulic transport models of low-concentration suspensions are not acceptable for this purpose. A highly-concentrated fibrous material is described below by the consolidation equations in the linear approximation.

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