Abstract

A total coloring of a graph is an assignment of colors to both its vertices and edges so that adjacent or incident elements acquire distinct colors. In this note, we give a simple greedy algorithm to totally color a rooted path graph G with at most Δ(G)+2 colors, where Δ(G) is the maximum vertex degree of G. Our algorithm is inspired by a method by Bojarshinov (2001) [3] for interval graphs and provides a new proof that the Total Coloring Conjecture, posed independently by Behzad (1965) [1] and Vizing (1968) [15], holds for rooted path graphs. In the process, we also prove a useful property of greedy neighborhood coloring for chordal graphs.

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