TOOLKIT FOR THE FORMATION OF GEOSPATIAL PROVISION OF REGIONAL LAND USE

Abstract

It is proved that in modern conditions, which are determined by ambiguous conditions, characterized by a decrease in the main indicators of the functioning of the regions. At the regional level, there is a deepening of structural disparities in the field of land relations and a decrease in the efficiency of land use. In such conditions, it is necessary to rethink the approach to ensuring positive changes in land use based on the use of modern tools for the formation of geospatial support in the context of the formation and use of monitoring, making effective decisions. It was determined that theoretical approaches to the formation and application of geospatial support for regional land use are insufficiently developed, which is a set of spatial information created through the use of modern geo-informational tools, which made it possible to build geospatial maps for making informed decisions at the regional level. The goal of the research on the formation of geospatial support for the use of land in the regions has been achieved. To achieve the goal, the following tasks have been solved: creating a quantitative basis for the formation of geospatial support for land use at the regional level; construction of geoinformation maps of regional land use. In order to increase the effectiveness of the formation and use of the lands of the objects of the nature reserve fund and the creation of a monitoring system, it is proposed to ensure an increase in the level of information and analytical support and the rational use and protection of natural resources by 10%.This difficult task is carried out on the basis of the development of scientifically based recommendations on the formation and use of land of nature reserve fund objects at the regional level and the creation of a monitoring geo-information system. According to the results of the geo-informational analysis of the level of land use of the objects of the nature reserve fund, it was concluded that most regions of the country have an insignificant level of the integral factor. At the same time, other regions have a moderately insignificant level of the integral factor. These results indicate the absence of actions regarding the formation and use of land of nature reserve objects by region, the imperfection of the system of monitoring the use of land of nature reserve objects, which requires the development of scientifically based recommendations for the development of monitoring the use of land of nature objects - the reserve fund of the regions.