To modernization of physical practicum on molecular physics in the university course

Abstract

The article is devoted to analysis of the author's work results on the modernization of the physical practicum in Molecular Physics at the Department of physics and nanotechnologies of the physics and technical faculty. High-quality direction of such a physical practicum is impossible without the use of virtual laboratory work, but contact laboratory work is also necessary. Moreover, it is advisable to carry out some laboratory work both contact and virtually. This article presents the essence of work on gas laws and the definition of universal gas constant and Boltzmann constant; three virtual works on statistical physics and one contact laboratory work on transfer phenomena were analyzed. The works were preliminarily analyzed and carried out at the level of teachers and engineers, then by students, moreover of different groups both in the general physics course and in special courses of the corresponding profile. Graduate work and master's dissertation were carried out in some sections; reports were presented at conferences of different levels; published articles and educational and methodical materials.