Abstract
Types of Students’ Errors on Completing Math Problems in the Exponent Rules and its Scaffolding: Case Study in SMKN 11 Malang. This research aims to analyze errors made by students on applying exponent rules and to describe the form of scaffolding to overcome these errors. The method was a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. Furthermore, a test and an interview were used to collect data from students at class X Nurse 1 in SMKN 11 Malang. Data were analyzed by taking notes of answers, identifying factors that become thoughts, classifying student difficulties, and drawing conclusions. The results showed that the types of student errors on applying exponent rules were basic errors, missing information, and partial insight. Meanwhile, the forms of scaffolding given to students were environmental provisions, reviewing and restructuring, and developing contextual thinking. The research concluded that the learning process was very important for student learning success.
Highlights
Types of Students’ Errors on Completing Math Problems in the Exponent Rules and its Scaffolding: Case Study in SMKN 11 Malang
The results showed that the types of student errors on applying exponent rules were basic errors, missing information, and partial insight
Analisis kesalahan siswa SMA Kristen Charis Malang dalam Menyelesaikan Soal Cerita Perbandingan Trogonometri Beserta Sacffoldingnya
Summary
Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk menganalisis kesalahan yang dilakukan siswa dalam menerapkan aturan eksponen dan mendeskripsikan bentuk scaffolding untuk mengatasinya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Tes dan wawancara digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data dari kelas X KPR 1 SMKN 11 Malang. Selanjutnya, tahapan analisis datanya adalah membuat catatan jawaban, mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang menjadi pemikiran, mengelompokkan kesulitan siswa, dan menarik kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tipe-tipe kesalahan siswa pada penerapan aturan eksponen adalah basic error, missing information, dan partial insight. Bentuk scaffolding yang diberikan kepada siswa adalah enviromental provisions, reviewing dan restructuring, serta developing contextual thinking. Kesimpulannya adalah bahwa proses pembelajaran sangat penting untuk keberhasilan belajar siswa
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