Tinjauan Tindak Pidana Ujaran Kebencian Menurut Undang-Undang No. 11 Tahun 2008 Dalam Prespektif Perbandingan Hukum

Abstract

Arrangements regarding the hate speech in positive law are regulated in Article 28 paragraph (2) of the Electronic Information and Transaction Law Number 11 of 2008 and Article 45A paragraph (2) of Law Number 19 Year 2016 concerning Amendment to Law Number 11 Year 2008 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions still raises a multi-interpretive understanding or vague norm. This saw the reality in the community that dealing with cases related to hatred on social media is still difficult to overcome. Second, the normalization of criminal sanctions in the ITE Law is a false norm, because the criminal sanctions should be in the Criminal Code - this is because the KTE Law is an administrative law. Islamic law which is guided by the Qur'an and al-Hadith also gives a limit to the meaning of hate speech as an act of tyranny so that ta'dzir sanctions apply to it. Based on this fact in the future, the ITE Law is expected to be able to meet and meet the expectations of the community. This is so that the public knows the limitations in using social media and so that the community knows the actions that can be considered as violating the rules. Also needed is the provision of understanding and understanding related to hatred and elements of SARA.