Abstract
This study aims to determine the mechanism, level of participation, financial analysis in following the delayed logging program in community forests. The research was located in the community forests of Watudemba and Ulu Lakara villages, Konawe Selatan District from April to May 2018. Data collection techniques were carried out by observation, direct communication with 16 respondents and bibliographical studies. n addition, measurements were made by making 17 sample plots of teak stands (Tectona grandis L.f). The data analysis uses quantitative and qualitative methods. The results showed that: 1) The delay logging program mechanism consists of three stages, namely agreeing and signing a pending felling program agreement, distribution and loan repayment. 2) While the level of community participation in participating in the delayed cutting program at the planning stage (moderate-high, 81.25%), organizing (moderate-high, 68, 75%), implementation (moderate-high, 81.25%), as well as supervision and evaluation (moderate-high, 56.25%). 3) NPV value obtained is Rp. 266,811,200,-; BCR value obtained was 5.29; and the IRR value obtained by 37% over the age of the analysis of twenty years.
Highlights
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui mekanisme, tingkat partisipasi, analisis finansial dalam mengikuti program tunda tebang pada hutan rakyat
This study aims to determine the mechanism, level of participation, financial analysis in following the logging delayed program in community forests
The research was located in the community forests of Watudemba and Ulu Lakara villages, Konawe Selatan District from April to May 2018
Summary
Analisis finansial yang digunakan yaitu Net Present Value, Internal Rate of Return dan Benefit Cost Ratio (Hadisapoetra, 1973 dalam Sutisna, 2015; Khotimah dan Sutisno, 2014; Setiawan dan Lahjie, 2011; Perkins, 1994 dalam Kusumedi dan Nawir, 2010). Dimana ; Bt = penerimaan (benefit) pada tahun ke-t; i = discount rate yang berlaku (6%); Ct = biaya (cost) pada tahun ke-t; n = umur usaha (tahun). Inti analisis finansial adalah membandingkan antara pendapatan dengan pengeluaran, dimana suatu kegiatan atau usaha layak apabila pendapatan lebih besar dari pengeluaran. Dimana ; Bt = penerimaan (Benefit) pada tahun ke-t; Ct = biaya (cost) pada tahun ke-t; t = umur usaha (tahun); I = discount rate yang berlaku (6%); BCR > 1, maka usaha tani layak atau menguntungkan; BCR < 1, maka usaha tani tidak layak atau tidak menguntungkan
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