Abstract

This paper is concerned with reliable multistation series production lines. Items arrive at the first station according to a Poisson distribution with an operation performed on each item by the single machine at each station. The processing times at each station i is Erlang type P i distributed with P i , the number of phases, allowed to vary for each station. Buffers of non-identical capacities are allowed between successive stations. The structure of the transition matrices of these specific type of production lines is examined and a recursive algorithm is developed for generating them. The transition matrices are block-structured and very sparse and by applying the proposed algorithm, one can create the transition matrix of a K- station line for any K. This process allows one to obtain the exact solution of the large sparse linear systems via the use of the Successive Overrelaxation (SOR) method with a dynamically adjusted factor. Referring to the throughput rate of the production lines, new numerical results are given.

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