Abstract
AbstractThe removal of thorium from acidic aqueous solutions (pH 3) by activated biochar fibers obtained from Opuntia Ficus Indica has been investigated by batch experiments as a function of the initial metal concentration, ionic strength, temperature, and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. Activated biochar fibers demonstrated increased adsorption capacity for Th(IV) even in acidic solutions (qmax = 81 g kg−1), due to the formation of inner-sphere thorium complexes with the surface carboxylic moieties, indicating that the activated biochar fibers could be applied successfully for the removal of tetravalent metal ions from industrial process and wastewaters.
Published Version
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