Abstract

This article focuses on Bram Stoker’s landmark novel Dracula (1897), in order to better assess how the phenomenology of the monstrous emerges as inextricably interfused with a late-Victorian socio-cultural background. Attention is drawn to a discursive framework pivoting on scientific discoveries and medical research, as well as degeneration theories and the motif of atavistic regression. Taking its cue from recent trends in literary criticism, this paper also examines how the resort to a cutting-edge technological equipment, such as Mina’s portable typewriter and Dr Seward’s phonograph, can be instrumental in abating Dracula’s vampiric threat.

Highlights

  • Laura Giovannelli “Things that Make One Doubt if They be Mad or Sane”Originallyrated as a late-Victorian potboiler in the stock genres of Gothic horror and the supernatural adventure story, Bram Stoker’s Dracula (1897) has long been accorded the iconic status of a literary landmark from a variety of perspectives

  • Over and above its popular appeal, this monumental shocker can be read as a cult classic, a vampire-literature Urtext, as well as an impressively stratified work

  • That is why letting Count Dracula fall into the category of the bloated, enervated, and bloodthirsty predator of folkloric tradition and popular mythology would be misleading, from the point of view of both the 1890s’ backdrop and the character’s overflowing afterlife in literature and the arts, let alone his teeming progeny within the film industry and the media

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Summary

Introduction

(under)rated as a late-Victorian potboiler in the stock genres of Gothic horror and the supernatural adventure story, Bram Stoker’s Dracula (1897) has long been accorded the iconic status of a literary landmark from a variety of perspectives. By treading a mimetically-orientated path, this article aims to investigate such a pivotal intermingling in Stoker’s novel between the dreadful manifestations of the preternatural and a historical, sociocultural background that greatly contributed to the text’s reception and long-lasting dissemination. This porous overlapping enhanced the impact of a vampire narrative that acted like a magnet for a reading public who lived on the cusp of a new century, but was in many ways attuned to the inheritance and axiology of the previous age. Vampirism is the ultimate ‘sexually-transmitted’ degenerative disease” (Davison 1997, 27)

One and Many
Mimetic Wonders
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