Abstract

We demonstrated that the carrier polarity of MoTe2 transistors can be modulated by controlling the channel thickness with NiTe2 semimetal contacts. The multilayer MoTe2 transistors (thickness >7.1 nm) exhibit a symmetric ambipolar conduction, and a transition to unipolar p-type polarity occurs as the channel thickness decreased down to ∼2.3 nm. The position of the semimetal NiTe2 work function was verified to be located at the mid-gap of multilayer MoTe2, and the observed transition was interpreted by a synergistic effect of the channel thickness-dependent band alignment and charge transfer behavior with unique NiTe2 semimetal contacts.

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