Thermosensitive polymer structures based on segmented copolymer networks

Abstract

Segmented polymer networks with LCST-behavior have been prepared by free radical initiated copolymerization of α,ω-bis-methacrylate terminated poly(methyl vinyl ether) (PMVE) with 2-hydroxy ethyl methacrylate (HEMA) or butyl acrylate (BA). The PMVE bis-macromonomers have been obtained via a semi-continuous process by end-capping the living cationic polymerization of methyl vinyl ether (MVE) with HEMA. The phase separation temperature can be varied by changing the PMVE/comonomer ratio. Incorporation of PMVE-grafts in the hydrogels increases the rate of deswelling and improves the mechanical properties. The application of the segmented networks for thermo-controllable solid phase extraction has been demonstrated by their thermosensitive adsorption behavior of toluene from a water solution.