Abstract

N-acetyl-3,3-dinitroazetidine (ADNAZ) is an important precursor for synthesizing new multinitroazetidine energetic compounds. Its thermal behaviour was studied under a non-isothermal condition by DSC and TG/DTG methods, the results show that there are one melting process and one endothermic decomposition process. The specific molar heat capacity (Cp,m) of ADNAZ was determined by a continuous Cp mode of micro-calorimeter and theoretical calculation, and the Cp,m of ADNAZ was 240.37J·K−1·mol−1 at T=298.15K. The detonation velocity (D) and detonation pressure (P) of ADNAZ were estimated using the nitrogen equivalent equation according to the experimental density, the value of D and P are (6685.83±3.12)m·s−1 and (18.36±0.02)GPa, respectively. The free radical signals of ADNAZ were detected by electron spin resonance (ESR) technique, which is used to estimate its sensitivity.

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