Abstract

Thermodynamic properties of ethanol-glycerol dry reforming have been studied with the method of Gibbs free energy minimization for hydrogen production from ethanol-glycerol mixture. Equilibrium compositions were determined as a function of CO2/ethanol-glycerol molar ratios (CEG)(1:1-12:1) where ethanol-glycerol is 1:1; reforming temperatures (573-1273 K) at different pressures (1-50 bar). Optimum conditions for hydrogen production are temperatures between 1073 and 1273 K and CEG of 1:1 at 1 bar pressure, whereas temperatures above 1073 K and CEG ratio 1:1 and 1 bar are suitable for the production of synthesis gas. Higher pressure and higher CEG ratio does not encourage hydrogen formation. Under identified optimum conditions, carbon formation can be thermodynamically inhibited

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