Abstract
CuAl2-type VN2, which is synthesized under high pressure, is a recoverable material at ambient conditions and has a high bulk modulus. In this study, we investigated the thermal expansion behavior of CuAl2-type VN2 by low-temperature X-ray diffraction measurements between 109.3(5) K and 298.3(8) K. The axial thermal expansion coefficient of VN2 was determined to be αa = 2.7(9) × 10−6 K−1 and αc = 17.8(12) × 10−6 K−1 at 298.3(8) K, which has large anisotropy similar to that of compression behavior. It is found that the small coefficient of thermal expansion of the a-axis is due to the negative and positive effects on the a-axis length with increasing temperature of the bond angles and bond lengths of VN2, respectively. As a result, VN2 exhibits very large anisotropic thermal expansion behavior.
Published Version
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