Abstract
Sadr as a reference and genius of the great Shiite in the contemporary era of those who was proposed a comprehensive theory about the possibility, terms and conditions of the realization of revolution under the leadership of the school of Islam. So, he is one of scholars of religious revolution and its realization in the contemporary era. In this regard, by relying on theoretical foundations and pillars of historical traditions and human freedom, he reviews issue of the possibility of revolution and its necessity in contemporary era, and then by relying on factors such as school, conditions of time and preparation, in understanding of school and requirements, ability of leadership, determination, facilities and abilities, and also with a focus on organizations and party as a powerful tool, he expresses how to achieve religious revolution.
Highlights
The phenomenon of the revolution and realization and necessity or lack of it is based on revolutionary theories and revolutionary theories have been proposed by prominent scholars and experts, as Marx and Marcuse in the West and in the East Jamaluddin Asadabad and Imam Khomeini that have been attempted for it
To understand the revolution, foremost awareness of these theories are the revolutionary theories which are often in addition to the theory of revolution; is essential, and this is true about religious revolution or the revolution, a revolution of values based on religion and based on the ideology and worldview and value-driven perspectives
What is this definition of definition of revolution theorists such as Huntington (Huntington; 1976: 264) Arendt (Arent; 1063: 21), and so is distinguished that has the two basic points: One is that revolution is done with the clear conception of existing realities, first, the community becomes aware of its condition, and coordination of atmosphere with the ideals and goals recognized, and is based on such diagnosis that is taken place the revolution
Summary
The phenomenon of the revolution and realization and necessity or lack of it is based on revolutionary theories and revolutionary theories have been proposed by prominent scholars and experts, as Marx and Marcuse in the West and in the East Jamaluddin Asadabad and Imam Khomeini that have been attempted for it. The basic pillars are as follows: 1) supreme leader of the Islamic Revolution Imam Khomeini 2) Martyr Sayyid Muhammad Baqir Sadr stepfather or intellectual father of the Islamic Revolution 3) Dr Ali Shariati 4) Morteza Motahhari 5) Seyed Mohammad Hosseini Beheshti. It could be cited from the five people as the five pillars of theoretical and theorist of the Islamic revolution in modern times. We studied the discussion on four major issues
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