Abstract

In this paper, we show a new theoretical procedure for calculating the nucleonic mass values. We develop this procedure on the geometric representation of (u, d) quarks, these seen as golden structures of coupled quantum oscillators (Aureum Geometric Model or AGM). Using AGM, we also build the geometric structures of nucleons (p, n), determining their structure equations and spins. Thank AGM, coherent to QCD, new aspects of the Quantum Mechanics emerge, opening to anew descriptive paradigm in Particle Physics.

Highlights

  • One of the more problematic aspects in Hadronic literature [1] [2] is that one in which only a small fraction of the hadron mass seems to be associated with the bare mass of the elementary quarks

  • We develop this procedure on the geometric representation of (u, d) quarks, these seen as golden structures of coupled quantum oscillators (Aureum Geometric Model or AGM)

  • In ref. [12], we showed that each quark (u, d) of the proton has an “aurea” geometric structure achieved by coupling of three quantum oscillators, called IQuO, the acronym of Intrinsic Quantum Oscillator

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Summary

Introduction

One of the more problematic aspects in Hadronic literature [1] [2] is that one in which only a small fraction of the hadron mass seems to be associated with the bare mass of the elementary quarks. The researchers [4] [5], by particular discretization of potentials formulated in QCD, have found the values of the “bare” masses of quarks corresponding, obtained directly in lattice simulations [6].

Guido DOI
The Geometric Structure of Particles
The Proton Structure
The Quark’s Interpenetration
The Correlation between Quark’s Interpenetration and Spin
The Nucleon Masses
The Neutron
Findings
Conclusions
Full Text
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