Abstract

A Theoretical model was developed to study the potential use of surface texturing for reducing the friction between a piston ring and cylinder liner. The model can predict the load-carrying capacity and friction force of the piston compression ring from Reynolds equation. The investigation is carried out using different dimple depths as well as different dimple diameters. Micro-dimples on the piston ring were able to generate significant hydrodynamic support. Numerical results show that surface texturing can decrease the friction force and extend the load-carrying capacity. The optimum surface texturing parameters such as dimples depth and dimples diameter were found.

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