Abstract

The design and technological scheme of alpha particle detectors based on crystal granules of ZnSe–Al were developed. We have found that the ZnSe–Al semiconductor scintillator has a number of advantages compared to the ZnS–Ag namely the terms of sensitivity and the ability to obtain scintillation powder of the desired dispersion. The results of tests of sensitivity, homogeneity and ability to registration simultaneously both alpha and beta particles are presented. The measured sensitivity of detectors towards alpha particles (239Pu source) was more than 0.3 pulse per sec/Bq (pps/Bq) and towards beta particles (90Sr-90Y source) was more than 0.25 pps/Bq. The light output inhomogeneity of scintillators within the area did not exceed 2%. This makes it possible to produce the large area detectors.An algorithm for separating the scintillation signal from alpha and beta particles during their simultaneous registration is proposed. Potentially, statistical algorithms will allow 100% separation of alpha and beta particle pulses.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.