Abstract
The existence of archaeological sites of ancient Greek colony-towns and medieval fortresses gives a real insight into the interaction of all spheres of human activity in ancient times. Ancient Greek Emporium is a vivid example of the architecture, art, archaeology and urban planning synthesis. Archaeological excavations provide an opportunity to study the artefacts of the ancient world belonging to several fields, such as sculpture, decorative arts, fashion design and household. Studying history of archaeology right on the place of excavation of an ancient city masters can imagine the scale of buildings, streets layout and location of business, administrative and residential buildings. It allows students to form professional way of thinking in a short period in order to gather the material and work on the master thesis.
Highlights
Investigating of the problem considered in the article became relevant and necessary while students were preparing for their master’s degree in the Architecture Environment Design program
Ancient emporia located on the Northern coast of the Black Sea and in the Don River delta appeared to be the most effective investigation objects
Greek colonies located on coasts of the lower Don River and on Pryazovia are very similar to architectural traditions of Chersonesus and Panticapaeum
Summary
Investigating of the problem considered in the article became relevant and necessary while students were preparing for their master’s degree in the Architecture Environment Design program It appeared that forming the image of ancient town in students’ minds is a complicated process, which requires knowledge in history of architecture, and knowledge in archeology and history of culture. Ancient emporia located on the Northern coast of the Black Sea and in the Don River delta appeared to be the most effective investigation objects. Many characteristics of such towns are similar, but some of the features define their unicity. Investigation of town-planning and architectural development of ancient emporia is a theoretical foundation of master’s course and of the scientific reconstruction of architectural building groups
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