The system of personal early non-invasive diagnosis of cardiac conditions as an element of the cyber physical system

Abstract

In the 21st century, the most common cause of death in the developed countries is cardio. The Covid’19 pandemic only confirms this claim that the circulatory system and the heart are possible. That is why, even during a pandemic, the quality of cardio remains paramount. The significant cost of solving each element of these problems is the main driver of the idea of developing the ideology of preliminary diagnostics, as it allows you to more quickly (and therefore more effectively) respond to problems. In addition, today in Ukraine (and in the world as well) the cost of medical care is growing rapidly and not every society can afford to pay for medical services according to the usual rules of 20th century. One of the solutions that Ukraine is familiar with is that the pressure measurement is now done independently, and not an ambulance is called (doctor, nurse / brother, driver). The authors set themselves the task of exploring the following possibility in the problem of preliminary diagnostics to reduce the burden on the medical system. The aim of the work is to test the hypothesis of the possibility of early detection of cardio abnormalities by developing / creating an individual mobile device for preliminary diagnosis of the condition. In particular, on the example of monitoring the most common problem, rapid early diagnosis based on cardio signals. The main advantage of using the studied approach is the possibility of early diagnosis (rapid response) to complications, which is read by the sensor and analyzed by the analytical system (monitoring system). A basic study and experimentally tested the basic hypotheses are presented in the paper. The level and number of basic tasks that need to be solved to achieve the ultimate goal are checked. The basic concept of a personal intellectual advisor is tested. The results obtained during the experiments are visualized.