The short scar three-block L-wing technique

Abstract

IntroductionNumerous techniques have been proposed for the plastic surgical treatment of hypertrophic breasts. Challenges of the procedure include the preservation of vascular supply and sensitivity of the nipple areola complex (NAC), breast feeding, and an esthetically pleasing result. ObjectivesIn the present preliminary report, we introduce a new technique called the three-block L-wing reduction mammaplasty that addresses the aforementioned difficulties. Materials and MethodsThe three-block L-wing reduction mammaplasty with a thick hemispheric superiorly based NAC pedicle and a medial as well as lateral pillar was performed in a total of 60 patients. ResultsOur technique increases both, vascular safety and the sensory supply to the NAC, as it conceptually decreases the need for dissection of breast tissue and skin. The incidence of fat necrosis and wound healing disorders may be reduced with this technique. Because the ducts of the breast-gland underneath the NAC are not dissected, this technique also promises a higher probability of regular breast-feeding. Finally, our technique permits a cosmetically pleasing round-shaped mound of the breast. ConclusionThe three-block modification simplifies the procedure of the superior pedicle L-wing mammaplasty markedly. It may increase the esthetic as well as the functional outcome and decrease postoperative complications.