The Role of the Press in Monitoring the Development Stages of Saudi Cities (Onaizah in Um Al-Qura Newspaper as a Model 1343-1400-1982 AD)

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the function of the press in monitoring Saudi city development by evaluating the Um Al-Qura newspaper's coverage of Onaizah and the country's development programs. The study used the historical technique based on analysis and deduction by categorizing what was written about Onaizah in the daily Um Al-Qura. The study found that um Al-Qura covered Saudi Arabia's renaissance. Um Al-Qura newspaper's coverage of Onaizah's development revival is broad, which can be used to trace its beginnings (health - educational - service). The study found that the Saudi government is interested in sustainable urban development and tracking its progress. According to the report, Um Al-Qura is vital for analyzing Saudi Arabia's progress. Based on the preliminary study's findings, several recommendations were made, including using Saudi newspapers as a primary source for understanding the beginnings of the renaissance in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and directing researchers, especially graduate students, to the methods for studying such topics. This effort aims to promote awareness of Saudi newspapers' relevance and encourage authorities to preserve them for researchers. It also stressed the significance of maintaining and developing the country's contributions to the development of Saudi cities for present and future generations.