Abstract

Abstract
 The narratives of the cause of revelation (Asbab al-Nuzul) play a decisive role in the interpretation of Quranic verses. On the other hand, when coming across with these narratives, presuppositions, and precomprehensions play an important role in selecting them. This research tries to study the narratives of the cause of revelation in the Tafsir al Munir fi al Aqidah wa al Shariah wa al Manhaj (by Karya Wahbah al Zuhaili) and explain the role of Wahbah al Zuhaili’s religious presuppositions and precomprehensions in selecting narratives related to the cause of revelation (Asbab al-Nuzul). This study uses library research method that has been discussing the subject with a descriptive-analytical approach. This research shows that in many cases, Wahbah al Zuhaili has been influenced by religious presuppositions and precomprehenstion and has used them to develop his interpretative goals.
 Keywords: Wahbah al Zuhaili, Tafsir al-Munir, Asbab an-Nuzul

Highlights

  • During the history of Islam, Part of Quranic researches has been devoted to the narratives on the cause of Quranic verses revelation

  • This research shows that in many cases, Wahbah al Zuhaili has been influenced by religious presuppositions and precomprehenstion and has used them to develop his interpretative goals

  • Cause of revelation is an event that occurred at the time of the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) or it is a question which has been asked Prophet (PBUH) and following that event or responding that question, God has sent a Quranic verse or verses1

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Summary

Introduction

During the history of Islam, Part of Quranic researches has been devoted to the narratives on the cause of Quranic verses revelation. Wahbah al Zuhaili is more criticised for the influence of his religious presuppositions and preccomprehension in selecting the narratives related to the causes of revealing Quranic verses These presuppositions and precomprehensions are presented in Tafsir al-Munir in different ways which are discussed in below: Some of the causes of revelation expressed in the commentary of Al-Munir are in contrast with the dignity of the Moslems’ Prophet (PBUH) while, Wahbah al Zuhaili defends the innocence and high position of the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). He believes that the first verses of Surah Abasa which is about the Prophet (PBUH) and his frown are made by ibn Umm-Maktum (one of Prophet Muhammad’s companions). The wrong doer’s act was justified while the innocent one was blamed

Denying Imam Ali’s moral virtues by making fake the causes of revelation
None expression of the cause of revelation
Conclusion
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