Abstract

The oral cavity is essentially an ecological system. This system is part of both the organism itself and the external environment. The normal microflora of the oral cavity guarantees resistance to colonization. This can be designated as the main goal for any factor that directly or indirectly affects adhesion. It also affects the normal resistance of the oral cavity to external manifestations. The human body is constantly functioning and in close contact with the surrounding world and its organisms. Thus, the human body itself is densely populated with various types of microorganisms. These microorganisms are divided by origin, composition, type, size, type of vital activity. In order to study the biotype of the human body as thoroughly and in detail as possible, an approach based on the ecological principle has been formed in this study.
 To identify the patterns of the existence of microorganisms, we apply an ecological approach that allows us to reliably describe the structure of bacterial communities that make up the biocenosis. Removable plate prosthesis will necessarily affect the human body in some way, and this measure of influence can be both positive and negative. A positive effect is observed in the exact and complete replacement of defects in the dentition. The negative effect can be characterized by both inflammatory reactions and mechanical damage. Also, the materials used for the manufacture of removable plate prostheses may be incorrectly selected. Depending on the already existing diseases of a person, his physiological characteristics, habits, it is necessary to treat the choice of consumables as appropriately as possible.
 It is impossible to overestimate the positive effect of the microflora of the human body in the processes of metabolism, digestion, etc. Thus, the issue of preservation of human microflora and prevention of dysbiosis is relevant in modern science.

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